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Playwright MCP Server

MCP Server

Browser automation via Playwright's accessibility tree for LLMs

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About

This MCP server exposes Playwright’s browser automation through an accessibility‑based snapshot interface, enabling large language models to interact with web pages without screenshots or vision models. It supports structured data extraction, form filling, and AI‑driven testing.

Capabilities

Resources
Access data sources
Tools
Execute functions
Prompts
Pre-built templates
Sampling
AI model interactions

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The Playwright MCP Server turns browser automation into a first‑class AI capability. By exposing a Model Context Protocol interface, it allows large language models to perform reliable, structured interactions with web pages without relying on screenshots or vision systems. The server uses Playwright’s accessibility tree to represent page content, giving the model a lightweight, deterministic view of the DOM that can be queried and manipulated directly. This design removes the ambiguity that often plagues pixel‑based approaches, ensuring that every action—click, drag, form submission—is reproducible and traceable.

For developers building AI‑driven agents, this MCP server is a game changer. It gives LLMs the ability to navigate complex sites, fill out forms, scrape structured data, and run end‑to‑end tests—all through a simple JSON API. The server’s integration with Apify’s infrastructure (proxy support, request throttling, and data storage) means that agents can scale from a single browser instance to thousands of parallel sessions without additional plumbing. Because the protocol only exchanges structured data, latency is low and bandwidth usage stays minimal, making it suitable for cloud‑hosted assistants that need to stay responsive.

Key capabilities include:

  • Deterministic tool execution: Each tool, such as or , receives a precise element reference from the snapshot, eliminating guesswork.
  • No vision models required: By operating on the accessibility tree, the server avoids expensive image processing or OCR.
  • Rich observability: Tools like expose runtime logs, enabling debugging and audit trails.
  • Proxy integration: Built‑in support for Apify Proxy (datacenter, residential, or custom) lets agents access geo‑restricted content and avoid rate limits.

Typical use cases span a wide spectrum: automated web testing pipelines that can be triggered by natural language prompts, data‑driven agents that collect product listings or pricing information, and conversational assistants that can fill out multi‑step forms on behalf of users. Because the MCP server exposes standard Playwright actions, developers can compose complex workflows—navigating to a page, waiting for specific elements, extracting JSON payloads, and then passing that data back into the LLM’s reasoning loop.

In summary, the Playwright MCP Server provides a robust, low‑overhead bridge between AI assistants and the modern web. By leveraging accessibility trees, deterministic tool invocation, and Apify’s scalable infrastructure, it empowers developers to build sophisticated browser‑automation capabilities that are both reliable and easy to integrate into existing MCP workflows.