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FastAPI MCP Server

MCP Server

Fast, modular MCP API built on FastAPI

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Updated Apr 30, 2025

About

A lightweight FastAPI-based server that exposes Model Context Protocol (MCP) endpoints, enabling quick integration with AI clients like Open WebUI. It supports local deployment via Docker and offers a simple command‑line client for testing.

Capabilities

Resources
Access data sources
Tools
Execute functions
Prompts
Pre-built templates
Sampling
AI model interactions

Overview

The Query FastAPI MCP server is a lightweight, production‑ready implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP) built on FastAPI. It enables AI assistants—such as Claude or OpenAI’s models—to query external data sources, execute custom tools, and manage conversational context through a standardized HTTP interface. By exposing MCP endpoints, the server removes the need for bespoke integrations and allows developers to plug any data store or API into their AI workflow with minimal friction.

Problem Solved

Modern conversational agents often require access to up‑to‑date information, domain‑specific knowledge bases, or specialized computational tools. Traditional approaches involve hard‑coding API calls or building custom adapters for each data source, which quickly becomes unmanageable as the number of services grows. The Query FastAPI MCP server abstracts these interactions behind a single, well‑defined protocol. It handles context propagation, tool invocation, and prompt management, freeing developers from repetitive boilerplate while ensuring consistent behavior across different backends.

Core Value Proposition

For developers building AI‑powered applications, the server delivers a declarative way to expose data and functionality. Instead of writing bespoke middleware for each external API, you define a resource or tool in the MCP configuration and let the server translate AI requests into concrete HTTP calls. This leads to:

  • Rapid prototyping: Add a new data source by registering a resource; the assistant can query it instantly.
  • Scalable integration: Multiple tools and resources coexist under a single FastAPI instance, simplifying deployment.
  • Security isolation: Each resource can enforce its own authentication and rate‑limiting policies, reducing attack surface.

Key Features

  • Resource Registry: Dynamically discover and query external APIs or databases through a unified endpoint.
  • Tool Execution: Expose custom functions (e.g., calculations, data transformations) that the assistant can invoke with parameters.
  • Prompt Templates: Store reusable prompt snippets to maintain consistent phrasing across sessions.
  • Sampling Controls: Adjust generation parameters (temperature, top‑k) per request to fine‑tune AI output.
  • SSE Support: Stream responses in real time, enabling conversational agents to provide incremental feedback.

Real‑World Use Cases

  • Enterprise Knowledge Bases: Connect the assistant to internal document stores or ticketing systems, allowing employees to retrieve policy details or status updates without leaving the chat interface.
  • E‑commerce Assistants: Query product catalogs, inventory APIs, or pricing services to provide accurate shopping recommendations.
  • Data‑Driven Decision Support: Pull analytics from BI tools or time‑series databases, then let the assistant summarize trends or forecast outcomes.
  • Multi‑Modal Toolchains: Combine text generation with external computational tools (e.g., math solvers, code execution) to deliver end‑to‑end solutions.

Integration with AI Workflows

The server is designed to sit between the AI model and external services. An MCP client—such as Open WebUI or a custom front‑end—issues requests to the server’s endpoint. The server then translates these into calls against registered resources or tools, aggregates results, and streams them back to the model. This architecture keeps the AI’s internal logic agnostic of specific data sources, promoting modularity and easier maintenance.

Unique Advantages

  • FastAPI Backbone: Leveraging FastAPI’s async capabilities and automatic OpenAPI generation ensures high performance and excellent developer ergonomics.
  • Docker‑Ready: The repository includes Docker Compose configurations (e.g., for Qdrant) that allow quick, reproducible deployment in containerized environments.
  • Extensible Tooling: The server’s design encourages adding new tool types without modifying core logic, making it future‑proof as AI assistants evolve.

In summary, the Query FastAPI MCP server offers a robust, scalable foundation for integrating diverse data sources and computational tools into AI assistants. By standardizing interactions through MCP, it streamlines development, enhances security, and accelerates time‑to‑value for AI‑enabled applications.