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MCP Simple PubMed

MCP Server

Quick access to PubMed articles via Entrez API

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About

A lightweight MCP server that lets AI assistants search PubMed, retrieve abstracts, and download open‑access full texts in XML format for easy AI parsing. Ideal for research assistants needing rapid literature retrieval.

Capabilities

Resources
Access data sources
Tools
Execute functions
Prompts
Pre-built templates
Sampling
AI model interactions

mcp-simple-pubmed MCP server

MCP Simple PubMed is a lightweight Model Context Protocol server that bridges AI assistants with the vast biomedical literature housed in PubMed. By exposing a small set of intuitive tools—search, abstract retrieval, and full‑text download—the server allows Claude or other MCP‑compatible assistants to query the NCBI Entrez API without exposing developers to the complexities of HTTP authentication, rate limiting, or XML parsing. This makes it straightforward for research teams to embed up‑to‑date scientific knowledge directly into conversational workflows, chatbots, or data pipelines.

The server’s core value lies in its structured access to PubMed content. When a user asks for recent studies on a topic, the assistant can return an XML‑ized full text (when available) that preserves heading hierarchy, figure references, and citation metadata. This format is particularly useful for downstream AI processing because it keeps the document’s semantic structure intact, enabling more accurate summarization or question‑answering. Even when full text is unavailable, the assistant can still deliver abstracts and bibliographic details, ensuring that users receive meaningful information without needing to navigate the PubMed interface manually.

Key capabilities include:

  • Keyword search that returns a ranked list of article identifiers and metadata.
  • Abstract retrieval for quick insights into study scope and findings.
  • Full‑text download (open access only) in an XML format that retains structural tags.
  • Configurable rate limits via optional NCBI API keys, allowing higher throughput for heavy‑use scenarios.
  • Simple environment configuration (email and API key) that aligns with NCBI’s usage guidelines.

Typical use cases span academic research assistants, literature‑review bots, and educational tools. For instance, a university lab could deploy the server to let its AI helper fetch the latest papers on CRISPR off‑target effects, automatically summarizing key results for a lab meeting. A health‑tech startup might use it to keep its chatbot’s medical advice grounded in peer‑reviewed evidence, pulling abstracts or full texts on emerging treatments.

Integration is straightforward: once the server is running, any MCP‑compatible client can invoke its tools through the standard or calls. Developers can wrap these calls in higher‑level workflows—such as “search for papers, extract methods, and generate a comparative table”—without writing custom API clients. The server’s minimal footprint also means it can be deployed locally or in a private cloud, preserving data privacy while still providing authoritative biomedical content.

In summary, MCP Simple PubMed turns the powerful but often opaque PubMed API into a developer‑friendly service that enriches AI assistants with reliable, structured scientific literature. It streamlines research workflows, supports evidence‑based decision making, and showcases how MCP can unlock domain expertise for conversational agents.